Reading and story time is a big part of childhood and something we do a lot of in my house. Alice is definitely a bookworm. I have to admit I haven’t really grasped quite the impression these books will be making on the girls even at such a young age. Today we have a lovely guest post for you from Helen who is talking all about her worries that the books she is sharing with her son all seem to missing one thing. Someone who looks like him.
I was mad about books when I was young and could often be found reading secretly by torchlight way past my bedtime.
So I am chuffed my three-year-old son seems to love reading as much as I did.
From the purple-prickled Gruffalo to Shirley Hughes’ Alfie and shark spotter Timothy Pope, we have enjoyed all kinds of stories together.
But I’ve noticed a theme in the piles of picture books we have brought back from the library and the dog-eared ones on his bookshelf.
Take away the stories where the lead characters are friendly monsters, brave fish and dogs that cook their own dinner and none – not one – of the human heroes look like him.
My son is mixed race – his Dad is Zimbabwean and I am white English. And among his generation he is in a fast-growing group. According to the Office of National Statistics nearly one in 16 children under five is mixed race.
And yet searching through modern children’s books, as I do on a regular basis, it seems not much has changed since I was being read to by my Mum.
In short, the heroes or tellers of the stories are still white.
Yes, the children of non-white skin tones are there. But in the background – as faces in crowds or making up the numbers in a classroom scene. It’s as though they were included by the illustrator as an afterthought. ‘Hmmm, we’re gonna need some brown faces in there somewhere…..’
But my son, like all children is not 2D. He has his own unique likes and dislikes, fears and dreams. When he grows up he wants to have a pet hammerhead shark and to fly to Saturn in a rocket.
Does all this matter? You may ask. Can’t he enjoy a story regardless of the main character’s appearance? And the answer is yes, he can and he does. In the same way I love a good Jack Reacher novel, even though I am not a six-foot tough ex military cop.
But, at his tender and impressionable age, stories can be important tools for teaching children about the world.
Until about a year ago I was not fully aware of the impact on him of seeing other children that look like him.
We were in the library in the town where we used to live in Kent, a place where the population was predominantly white. In walked a boy that looked very much like my son. He stopped listening to the story I was reading to him, shouted ‘Mummy, that boy looks like meeee!’ and started jumping up and down with a huge grin on his face. It really touched me. He has a similar reaction if he sees a mixed race boy on television.
One week at his pre-school the theme was fairy stories. After a week of learning about Goldilocks and co. he came home and told me he wanted blue eyes.
In a newspaper interview, Lauren Child, author of the hugely popular children’s books Charlie and Lola, explained why she made one of the heroes of her book, Elmore Green and his family black. She said:
“For children it is fundamental that they should feel part of society, and part of everything they are should be represented, so they can see their faces in the books and feel that the story is for them.”
My son is only three – and he is still finding his identity. Mr Men and talking animals will eventually be replaced by books with real people in them. Like most Mums I want him to feel as though he can be or do anything he wants. Of course that’s up to his Dad and I to tell him (which we will).
However I think we are kidding ourselves if we underestimate the impact of seeing somebody like him be the hero of a story. Rather than always hanging around in the back making up the numbers.
We’ll keep on enjoying good stories, whether the heroes have two legs or four. But how nice if on our journey of discovery we came across a story we loved about a boy that looked like him.
Image by Little Beanies Photography.
This is an interesting read as the mum to a mixed race one year old. I am white British and my husband is mixed Asian British. I am very conscious of buying books and toys that are representative of all people in society. In fact I was very irritated recently when in ELC they didn’t have a single doll that wasn’t white. Anyway…
The boy who lost his name book was a gift, and my friend chose the character so he looked more like my little boy. This really touched me as, like you say, I can’t think of any of his books that have characters that look like him. It would be lovely to find books that identified with mixed race children as it isn’t just the fact my son looks different, but his two sides of the family couldn’t be more different- one side atheist, one side Muslim. My son may or may not struggle with his cultural identity, but it is something that could be supported more by children’s literature.
I was struck by how early on in his little life Leo started to point out the differences in our skin colours. And like your son Helen he will point out if someone looks like him… I think that could be one of the reasons he loves Blaze and the Monster Machnes so much as he sees himself in AJ the main character.
In terms of literature you’re right. We’ve not come across hardly any books where the main character is reflective of him or our family and it sounds like you read many more books than we do. We do however have ‘Max’s starry night’. A book found by Leo’s nana about a little boy who teaches his animal friends how to be kind to one another. Hopefully you can find it and add it to your collection 🙂
Anna thanks for mentioning the boy who lost his name, I’m definitely going to look into getting that for Leo. xx
Great post Helen and it’s inspired me to take a trip to the library with my boys today 🙂
You might like this post which I saw linked on the blog A Cup of Jo last week: https://medium.com/embrace-race/childrens-books-featuring-kids-of-color-being-themselves-because-that-s-enough-36aa15c94d44#.b6waaawrv
Sophie x
Thanks Sophie 🙂
Sophie I was just about to post that link. This is so so important. I’m glad RMF is paying attention to this- I think lots of parenting blogs and Insta/Pinterest could and should be more diverse in the way that C of J list described- not as a special feature or one off but regularly as a matter of course representing all the mamas, dads and littles who are reading.
Well said Lucy – shouldn’t be a special thing, just integrated into every day life. Although we live in an area that isn’t particularly ethnically diverse, my daughter’s nursery is, which I think it great, but I’m aware that her toys/books/games aren’t so I need to up my game on that!
Perhaps slightly young for a 3 year old, but my one year old has really enjoyed ‘Ready Steady Mo’ by Mo Farah – it’s a really fun book about being active & having fun whilst running. Children of mixed race feature throughout & with Mo being featured as a little boy – it could be a perfect addition to your shelf?
Really good post, it’s made me think a lot about the books we read to our little one.
Thinking about it – maybe not too young for a 3 year old, it’s still a good book with a nice lighthearted message about being active – & your little man will obviously understand this far more than my one year old right now. 🙂
Xx
Alexandra that book looks like great fun and it’s only £3.85 on Amazon?! Just bought it 🙂 x
My son is 2 and absolutely LOVES this book, especially doing the ‘Mobot’ at the end!
I’m always banging on that it’s exactly the same with greeting cards – all the characters features are white. I want my mixed race godchildren to feel the cards are for them – not like birthdays are exclusively for white people which is what you’d think browsing the shelves. IKEA do a great range of different race cuddly dolls by the way!
Baby Says is a very simple picture book about a big brother playing with a baby, I have it as part of a treasury. I think there it’s also a story called Leo the late bloomer about lion. The whole collection is really good.
Thank you for this post. My child is not mixed race, but her cousins are, and regardless I really think it is important that all children read books where the heroes or heroines are from all sorts of backgrounds to show that anyone can be anything. I don’t have any book suggestions but I am eagerly looking up all those suggested, thank you!!
I absolutely love this post. My daughter is 3 and also mixed raised, I am White British and my husband is half Jamaican. Millie has fairly dark skin for a mixed race girl and also very curly hair. She often comments on why she doesn’t have ‘pretty straight yellow hair’ like the other girls at nursery. She absolutely loves watching old episodes of ‘Rugrats’ as she think the character ‘Susie’ looks just like her!! xx
Ooh, really interesting topic. I think it is so important to feel that who you are is reflected back in society and that’s through books, tv and film. I do think all of those areas (especially films!) have a loooong way to go but the first step is for people to actually recognise it and not just brush it under the carpet.
I’m mixed race in that my mum is from the Pacific while my Dad is British. I was lucky in that I went to an international school so everyone looked really different and that diversity was important especially because growing up I never felt like I didn’t “fit in”. I’ll never forget when I moved to the uk and some guy in a pub said he wouldn’t be able to date me because his mum didn’t like Pakistani people (I don’t look Pakistani at all which made the whole thing even more ridiculous). It was the first encounter I can remember of really feeling like an “outsider” and a not very welcome one at that! Looking back I probably did quite well to get to 18 before feeling that way.
It is really important to me that my five month old son grows up knowing that he has a mixed background and that he is proud of that. We named him Keanu partly because of that and I’m always very quick to tell people it’s because of his mixed heritage and not because his Mum used to fancy Keanu Reeves (this may or may not also be true!).
Really great post! You’ve done it again at RMF to broach a topic that is important to so many.